What if you could treat code as data? Learn how to build custom linters, IDE extensions, or even your own programming language from scratch.
#1about 4 minutes
The value of understanding language internals
Learning how programming languages work is valuable for all developers, enabling the creation of custom linting rules, IDE extensions, and domain-specific languages (DSLs).
#2about 3 minutes
Understanding language grammars and structure
Programming languages are defined by grammars, which are sets of rules that distinguish between regular grammars (predictable, sequential) and context-free grammars (recursive, complex).
#3about 3 minutes
Distinguishing between interpreters and compilers
Languages are not inherently interpreted or compiled; their implementations are, with some systems like V8 using both a compiler and an interpreter.
#4about 3 minutes
Exploring the code processing pipeline
Code is processed through a pipeline that includes scanning (lexing), parsing into an abstract syntax tree (AST), analysis, and finally evaluation by an interpreter or compiler.
#5about 6 minutes
Building a lexer and parser with typescript-parsec
A live demonstration shows how to use typescript-parsec to build a lexer that creates a stream of tokens and a parser that organizes them into an abstract syntax tree (AST).
#6about 3 minutes
Implementing a simple tree-walk interpreter
The interpreter is built as a recursive function that walks the abstract syntax tree (AST), evaluating each node to produce a final result while managing variable scope.
#7about 8 minutes
Extending the language with a custom print syntax
A new print feature using a question mark suffix is added by updating the lexer to recognize the token, the parser to create a new AST node, and the interpreter to handle the new logic.
#8about 1 minute
Conclusion and resources for language development
The talk concludes by sharing the open-source project and providing resources for anyone interested in exploring programming language creation further.
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