Advanced Caching Patterns used by 2000 microservices
How do you handle 500 billion daily requests across 2000 microservices? Discover three advanced caching patterns that ensure availability and reduce latency at massive scale.
#1about 7 minutes
Why caching is critical for services at scale
Caching reduces latency, lowers infrastructure costs, and improves reliability by making services less dependent on databases or third-party services.
#2about 1 minute
Knowing when not to implement a cache
Avoid adding a cache prematurely for young products with low traffic, as it introduces unnecessary complexity, potential bugs, and additional failure points.
#3about 4 minutes
Caching critical configuration with an S3-backed cache
Use a read-through cache backed by S3 to store static, rarely updated configuration data, ensuring service startup reliability even when dependencies are down.
#4about 6 minutes
Building a dynamic LRU cache with DynamoDB and CDC
Implement a cache-aside pattern using an in-memory LRU cache backed by DynamoDB and populated via Kafka CDC streams to reduce database load for frequently accessed data.
#5about 5 minutes
Using Kafka compact topics for in-memory datasets
For smaller datasets, use Kafka's compact topics to maintain a complete, up-to-date copy of the data in-memory for each service instance.
#6about 6 minutes
Implementing an HTTP reverse proxy cache with Varnish
Use a reverse proxy like Varnish Cache with a robust invalidation strategy to dramatically reduce response times for services with expensive computations like server-side rendering.
#7about 4 minutes
A decision tree for choosing the right caching pattern
Follow a simple flowchart to select the appropriate caching strategy based on whether the data is for startup, dynamic retrieval, or stable HTTP responses.
#8about 12 minutes
Q&A on caching strategies and implementation details
The discussion covers HTTP header caching, custom invalidation logic, handling the "thundering herd" problem, and the choice of JVM for high-performance services.
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