Lars Kölker
Data is Key: Scraping Metadata from Websites
#1about 2 minutes
How social media sites generate link previews
Social media platforms scrape hidden metadata like titles and descriptions from URLs to transform a simple link into a rich preview.
#2about 1 minute
Defining web scraping and its primary use cases
Web scraping is the practice of gathering data from websites without an API, often used when APIs are missing, rate-limited, or too expensive.
#3about 2 minutes
Why CSS selector-based scraping is brittle
Relying on specific CSS selectors for scraping creates a fragile solution that is tied to a single site and breaks whenever the source code changes.
#4about 4 minutes
Generic scraping with schema.org and JSON-LD
Schema.org provides a standardized vocabulary for structured data, enabling the creation of generic scrapers using formats like JSON-LD.
#5about 5 minutes
Using meta tags for structured data extraction
Protocols like Open Graph (OGP) and Twitter Cards extend standard HTML meta tags to provide rich, structured metadata for social sharing and scraping.
#6about 4 minutes
The oEmbed protocol for embedded content
The oEmbed protocol offers a standardized endpoint for retrieving embeddable representations of a URL, which is essential for sites like Instagram.
#7about 1 minute
Showcasing a powerful multi-protocol scraper
A demonstration shows how combining different scraping techniques can extract rich information, including product prices and author images, from various websites.
#8about 3 minutes
Q&A on legality, rate limits, and frameworks
The speaker addresses audience questions regarding the legality of scraping, managing rate limits, and recommended frameworks like Beautiful Soup.
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